Alaska map

Location and general information about Alaska

Map of Alaska

Alaska, the largest state in the United States, is located in the northwestern portion of the North American continent[1]. It spans over 663,268 square miles and is bordered only by Canada on the east[2]. The state boasts a diverse geography that includes mountains, glaciers, forests, tundra, and coastline[3]. The Aleutian Islands are also a part of Alaska, stretching out into the Pacific Ocean. The piece of land with the most westerly longitude is Amatignak Island at 179° 06' 31" west, just shy of the 180th meridian[4]. Alaska's location and geography contribute to its unique climate and population demographics.

Alaska map

Alaska's climate is largely influenced by its high latitude and the extratropical storm track[5]. The state is divided into seven climate divisions, including the North Slope, West Coast, Central Interior, Northeast Interior, Southeast Interior, Cook Inlet, and Bristol Bay[6]. The background map not only shows the climate zones but also shaded relief of weather-influencing terrain, rivers, lakes, ocean depths, sea surface temperatures, and more[7]. Summer daytime temperatures range from 55° - 70° F[8]. The climate of Alaska can vary widely by region and season, making it a unique place to live and visit.

Map of Alaska

Alaska's population is diverse and unique, with a total population of approximately 731,545 people[9]. The state's demographics include White (62.3%), Native American (14.61%), Two or more races (10.05%), Asian (6.42%), Black or African American (3.22%), Other race (1.94%), and Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander (1.34%)[10]. The state's largest city is Anchorage, with a population of approximately 291,538 people[11]. Alaska's population density is low, with only 1.3 people per square mile[12]. The state's demographics and population density are influenced by its unique geography and climate, as well as its history and culture[13].

Physical features of Alaska

Alaska is home to numerous mountain ranges and peaks, many of which are among the highest in North America[14]. The Alaska Range, for example, is home to Denali, the highest mountain in North America[15]. Other notable peaks in the range include Mount Hunter and Mount Foraker[16]. The state has a total of 3,091 mountains, as shown on the map of Alaska mountains, which displays their elevation, prominence, popularity, and difficulty[17]. With fourteen major mountain ranges in the state, Alaska offers a wealth of opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to explore and enjoy the rugged and beautiful terrain.
Glaciers and icefields are another prominent physical feature of Alaska[18]. These slow-moving rivers of ice are found throughout the state, with the largest concentration in the southeast and south-central regions[19]. The state has a total of 14,580 km² of glaciers, as shown on the location map of glaciers in Alaska[20]. Some of the most famous glaciers in Alaska include Matanuska Glacier, Knik Glacier, and Exit Glacier[19]. Modern glaciers in Alaska are also shown on the bedrock geologic map of Alaska[21]. With their stunning beauty and unique ecosystem, glaciers are a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

Alaska map

Alaska's rivers and lakes are also a significant physical feature of the state[22]. The state has over 3 million lakes, making it a premier destination for fishing, boating, and other water-based activities[23]. The major rivers in Alaska include the Yukon River, the Kuskokwim River, and the Copper River[24]. These rivers flow into the Pacific Ocean and the Arctic Ocean, contributing to the unique ecosystem of the state. The comprehensive Alaska lakes and rivers map displays the diverse waterways of Alaska, making it a valuable resource for outdoor enthusiasts[25].

Map of Alaska USA